Rust
/ɹʌst/
noun
The deteriorated state of iron or steel as a result of moisture and oxidation.
“The rust on my bicycle chain made cycling to work very dangerous.”
A similar substance based on another metal (usually with qualification, such as "copper rust").
“aerugo. Green or blue-green copper rust; verdigris. (American Heritage Dictionary, 1973)”
A reddish-brown color.